FIRST PHASE OF US$2 BILLION CAPITAL MANAGEMENT5 Oct 2004
BHP BILLITON - DETAILS FOR FIRST PHASE OF US$2 BILLION CAPITAL MANAGEMENT       
               PROGRAMME                                                        
BHP BILLITON PLC                                                                
Registration number 3196209                                                     
Registered in England and Wales                                                 
SHARE CODE:    BIL                                                              
ISIN:          GB0000566504                                                     
BHP BILLITON ANNOUNCES DETAILS FOR FIRST PHASE OF US$2 BILLION CAPITAL          
MANAGEMENT PROGRAMME                                                            
On 18 August 2004, BHP Billiton announced its intention to return up to US$2    
billion of capital to shareholders, in addition to its ongoing progressive      
dividend policy. BHP Billiton today is announcing the details for the first     
phase of this capital management programme.                                     
The programme will commence with an invitation to eligible shareholders in BHP  
Billiton Limited to participate in an off-market buy-back of between A$1.0 and  
A$1.5 billion (approximately US$0.7 to US$1.1 billion).                         
Following completion of the off-market buy-back, BHP Billiton will consider     
alternatives for returning the balance of the US$2 billion to shareholders      
within the next 12 months through further share buy-backs in either BHP Billiton
Plc or BHP Billiton Limited and/or enhanced dividends. The form that the balance
of the return of capital will take will depend on an assessment of market       
conditions at the time.                                                         
BHP Billiton`s Chairman, Don Argus, said that the return of capital is          
consistent with the company`s commitment to demonstrating strong capital        
discipline while ensuring that it is able to continue to finance its strong and 
growing organic growth pipeline.                                                
`BHP Billiton has consistently stated its cash flow priorities: first to invest 
in value enhancing growth projects; next to maintain a robust capital structure 
in line with an A credit rating; and finally to return cash to shareholders.    
This final step includes our progressive dividend policy and other methods, such
as today`s buy-back announcement.`                                              
BHP Billiton has committed to proceed with the off-market buy-back only at a    
price which represents at least a 5% discount to the volume weighted average    
price of BHP Billiton Limited shares over the 5 trading days up to and including
the closing date of the buy-back (`Market Price`). Eligible shareholders may    
choose to participate in the off-market buy-back for various reasons and in so  
doing may take account of the tax credits that only arise under the Australian  
taxation regime.                                                                
Given the off-market buy-back will proceed only at a discount to Market Price,  
BHP Billiton does not anticipate that shareholders who are resident outside     
Australia will participate as they are likely to obtain a better outcome by     
selling their shares on-market.  Shareholders in the US and Canada and ADR      
holders will not be eligible to participate in the buy-back when it proceeds.   
Mr Argus said, `All shareholders in BHP Billiton Limited and BHP Billiton Plc,  
including those not participating in the buy-back process, regardless of        
location and tax status, benefit from an off-market buy-back.  We believe this  
is an efficient way of returning capital, as the purchase of shares at a        
discount to the Market Price allows us to buy back a greater number of shares   
than is possible in an on-market buy-back for the same total cost. The value of 
the remaining shares will therefore be enhanced through the increased earnings, 
cash flow and return on equity attributable to each share.                      
`Having regard to all of the options, we believe that this will be the most     
value enhancing way of returning capital given the diverse nature of our        
shareholder register and, combined with our ongoing progressive dividend policy,
will provide the optimal strategy for maximising economic value across our      
entire shareholder base.`                                                       
The capital management programme will be funded from existing resources. Given  
the strength of BHP Billiton`s financial position, it will remain strongly      
capitalised after completion of the programme, and the capital return will not  
compromise the company`s `A` credit rating or ability to fund its strong        
pipeline of organic growth projects.                                            
The Board of BHP Billiton has concluded that the proposed off-market buy-back   
can be completed without negatively affecting the ability of BHP Billiton       
Limited to pay fully franked dividends for the foreseeable future.              
Eligible shareholders will be sent the buy-back booklet containing the terms and
conditions of the off-market buy-back on or around 20 October 2004. The booklet 
cannot be sent into the United States or Canada.                                
Off-market buy-back details                                                     
Under the off-market buy-back process, all eligible shareholders will be able to
tender any number of their BHP Billiton Limited shares at discounts of between  
5% and 14% to the Market Price, or as a Final Price Tender. The final buy-back  
price will be determined according to the tenders lodged by eligible            
shareholders and the Market Price.                                              
For Australian tax purposes, the buy-back price received by participating       
shareholders will comprise the following:                                       
(a) a capital component of A$2.10 per share (as agreed with the Australian      
Taxation Office (`ATO`)); and                                                   
(b) a fully franked dividend equal to the buy-back price less A$2.10.           
For the purpose of Capital Gains Tax calculations, the capital proceeds will be 
the A$2.10 capital component plus an amount equal to the excess of the Tax      
Value(1)over the buy-back price.                                                
Under the off-market process, BHP Billiton Limited will buy all shares tendered 
by eligible shareholders who elect to receive the final buy-back price or who   
tender their shares at a discount greater than or equal to the final discount   
determined under the tender process, subject to any required scale back. The    
operation of the scale back has been structured to ensure that retail           
shareholders are not disadvantaged.  All shares that are accepted by BHP        
Billiton will be bought back at the final buy-back price, even if they are      
tendered at a discount that represents a price below the final buy-back price.  
BHP Billiton Limited will not buy back any shares tendered by shareholders at a 
price above the final buy-back price.  Although the target buy-back size is     
between A$1.0 and A$1.5 billion (approximately US$0.7 to US$1.1 billion), the   
company may vary the size of the buy-back in light of demand.                   
(1) Tax Value will be calculated pursuant to the ATO guidelines (detailed in Tax
Determination TD 2004/22) which effectively provide that the Tax Value will be  
A$14.35, adjusted by the movement in the S&P/ASX 200 Index from the opening on 5
October 2004 to the close of the buy-back.                                      
Off-Market Buy-Back Timetable                                                   
The timetable for the off-market buy-back is outlined below.                    
Event                                                                     Date  
Buy-back announcement                                           5 October 2004  
Cut-off date for franking entitlement under 45-day              7 October 2004  
rule(2)                                                                         
Shares quoted ex-entitlement to participate in the buy-        11 October 2004  
back (Shares acquired on the ASX on or after this date                          
will not receive an entitlement to participate in the                           
buy-back)                                                                       
Determination of shareholders entitled to participate          15 October 2004  
in the buy-back (Record date)                                                   
Buy-back tender period opens                                   1 November 2004  
Buy-back tender period closes - tenders must be               19 November 2004  
received by midnight (AEST)                                                     
Announcement of the buy-back price and any scale back         No later than 23  
                                                                 November 2004  
Buy-back proceeds dispatched to participating                 No later than 30  
shareholders completed                                           November 2004  
Shareholders who have any enquiries in relation to the off-market buy-back may  
contact BHP Billiton`s buy-back enquiry line on 1300 726379 toll free within    
Australia or +613 9415 4208 if calling from outside Australia, or visit our     
website www.bhpbilliton.com. Shareholders should seek their own professional    
advice (including tax advice) about the implications of participating in the buy
back in their own individual circumstances.                                     
Contacts:                                                                       
Australia                              United Kingdom                           
Jane Belcher, Investor Relations       Mark Lidiard, Investor & Media           
Tel: +61 3 9609 3952                   Relations                                
Mobile: +61 417 031 653                Tel: +44 20 7802 4156                    
email: Jane.H.Belcher@bhpbilliton.com  Mobile: +44 7769 934942                  
                                       email:                                   
                                       Mark.Lidiard@bhpbilliton.com             
Tania Price, Media Relations           Ariane Gentil, Media Relations           
Tel: +61 3 9609 3815                   Tel: +44 20 7802 4177                    
Mobile: +61 419 152 780                Mobile: +44 7881 518715                  
email: Tania.Price@bhpbilliton.com     email:                                   
                                       Ariane.Gentil@bhpbilliton.com            
United States                          South Africa                             
Francis McAllister, Investor Relations Michael Campbell, Investor & Media       
Tel: +1 713 961 8625                   Relations                                
Mobile: +1 713 480 3699                Tel: +27 11 376 3360                     
email:                                 Mobile: +27 82 458 2587                  
Francis.R.McAllister@bhpbilliton.com   email:                                   
                                       Michael.J.Campbell@bhpbilliton.com       
Important notice:                                                               
Not for distribution or release in or into the United States or Canada.         
This press release does not constitute, or form part of, any offer or invitation
to sell, or any solicitation of any offer to purchase any securities in any     
jurisdiction, nor shall it or the fact of its distribution be relied on in      
connection with any contract therefor.  No indications of interest in the buy-  
back are sought by this press release, which relates to the BHP Billiton capital
management programme.  Shareholders in the United States or Canada or who are,  
or who are acting for the account or benefit of, a US person (within the meaning
of Regulation S under the Securities Act) or a resident of Canada and ADR       
holders will not be eligible to participate in the off-market buy-back described
in this press release.  Buy-back documents, including the booklet describing the
terms of the buy-back and tender forms, when issued, will not to be distributed 
or sent into the United States or Canada.                                       
(2) Shares acquired after this date will generally not satisfy the 45-day rule  
for the purposes of calculating an Australian taxpayer`s income tax credits.    
Background                                                                      
An off-market buy-back tender is a commonly adopted capital management mechanism
employed by Australian companies. In essence, it allows a company to buy back   
its shares from shareholders at a price which is less than the prevailing price 
on the open market/stock exchange. In recent comparable Australian off-market   
buy-backs for example, the final buy-back price has been set at a discount      
within a range of approximately 8% to 17% to the market price at close of the   
buy-back. Australian companies have the opportunity to buy back shares at a     
discount to market price because, among other things, the buy-back proceeds are 
treated in a manner that has Australian tax outcomes which are valued by some   
Australian resident shareholders.                                               
Under Australian taxation law, a portion of the buy-back price will be deemed to
be a dividend for Australian tax purposes. The dividend portion of the buy-back 
price will be `fully franked`, which means that Australian tax residents will be
entitled to an income tax credit representing the Australian corporate income   
tax that BHP Billiton has paid in respect of the profits from which the dividend
is derived. In the case of some Australian shareholders, depending on the       
shareholder`s marginal tax rate, this credit may be larger than the amount of   
tax which will be assessed on the dividend.                                     
To qualify for the tax credits, shareholders must generally have held their     
shares `at risk` for a minimum of 45 days prior to the date on which the Company
determines the buy-back price and buy-back allocations.  Under the BHP Billiton 
off-market buy-back timetable, the 45-day rule cut off date is 7 October 2004,  
as shares acquired after 7 October will not, under the timetable, be held at    
risk for 45 clear days.                                                         
The ex-date for buy-back entitlements on the ASX is 11 October 2004.  Shares    
acquired on or after this date will not confer an entitlement to participate in 
the off-market buy-back.  BHP Billiton has received advice from the ATO that    
shares purchased on or after the buy-back ex-date (11 October 2004) will not be 
allocated on a Last In First Out (LIFO) basis for the purposes of the 45-day    
rule.  Accordingly, if shareholders purchase shares on or after the buy-back ex-
date this should not, of itself, result in them failing the 45-day rule in      
respect of other shares sold into the buy-back.                                 
In addition to the dividend portion, the remaining amount will be treated as    
`capital proceeds` which may result in some Australian residents realising a    
capital loss which can be used to offset that holder`s other capital gains.  An 
off-market buy-back however will have different tax consequences for each       
shareholder depending on their residency for tax purposes, the price at which   
they originally purchased their shares and their individual tax position.       
Shareholders should seek advice as to the taxation consequences of participating
in the buy-back in their own circumstances.                                     
* * * *                                                                         
5 October 2004