BHP BILLITON QUARTERLY REPORT ON EXPLORATION AND D29 Jan 2004
BHP BILLITON QUARTERLY REPORT ON EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES         
BHP BILLITON PLC                                                                
ISIN: GB0000566504                                                              
JSE SHARE CODE: BIL                                                             
BHP BILLITON QUARTERLY REPORT ON EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES         
October 2003 - December 2003                                                    
This report covers exploration and development activities for the quarter ended 
31 December 2003.  Unless otherwise stated, BHP Billiton"s interest in the      
projects referred to in this report is 100 per cent, and references to quarters 
are based on calendar years.                                                    
Of the 14 projects that were under construction during the quarter, 12 are      
within Board approved expenditure limits and are tracking on or ahead of        
schedule.  The exceptions are Minerva and the ROD Integrated development.  Three
projects, the Ohanet wet gas development, the Hillside III expansion and the    
Area C project, commissioned during the December 2003 quarter.                  
PETROLEUM DEVELOPMENT                                                           
Atlantis Development, Gulf of Mexico, USA (BHP Billiton 44%, non-operated)      
BHP Billiton completed full capital allocation for the Atlantis project in      
February 2003.  Our share of total project expenditure is US$1.1 billion.       
During the quarter, fabrication of the hull began with the cutting of first     
steel at the shipyard in South Korea.  Fabrication of the topsides continued on 
all three production modules.  The project remains on budget and on schedule for
first production in the third quarter of 2006.                                  
OHANET Development, Algeria (BHP Billiton 45%, joint operating organisation     
comprising BHP Billiton/SONATRACH)                                              
The OHANET Development consists of the development of four gas-condensate       
reservoirs in the Illizi Basin in southern Algeria. The project provides a gas  
treatment facility with a capacity of 20 million standard cubic metres per day  
fed by 47 production wells, of which 32 are new and 15 are re-completions of    
existing oil producers.  3D seismic data across all reservoirs has been         
processed and incorporated into the reservoir models.  A total of 28 new wells  
have been drilled and completed and 15 existing wells re-completed.  The last   
four wells have been deferred to allow three to four years of production history
to be gathered.  BHP Billiton announced first production from Ohanet on 27      
October 2003, and plant testing is ongoing.  The new facility was commissioned  
on schedule and within the original budget (BHP Billiton share US$464 million). 
This project will no longer be included in this report.                         
Mad Dog Development, Gulf of Mexico, USA  (BHP Billiton 23.9%, non-operated)    
BHP Billiton announced its sanction of the Mad Dog field in February 2002,      
approving up to US$335 million for development of the Gulf of Mexico oil and gas
field. During the quarter, fabrication work on the hull was completed.  The hull
has been shipped from Finland to the Gulf of Mexico.  Work on the topside       
modules continues in the USA.  At the end of December 2003, the overall         
facilities were approximately 80 per cent complete.  First production remains on
schedule for the end of calendar year 2004.                                     
Greater Angostura Development, Trinidad (BHP Billiton 45%, operated)            
In March 2003, BHP Billiton approved US$327 million for the first development   
phase of the Greater Angostura oil and gas field off the northeast coast of     
Trinidad.  Fabrication of the offshore facilities has commenced, with           
installation of one of four wellhead protector platforms completed during the   
quarter.  Onshore pipeline construction is underway, and progress continues on  
the oil storage facilities.  The project remains on budget and first oil        
production is on schedule for the end of calendar year 2004.                    
North West Shelf expansion, Australia (BHP Billiton 16.67%, non operated)       
Overall progress on the fourth liquefaction processing train is 86 per cent     
complete and remains on schedule to start up in mid 2004.  Construction is 74   
per cent complete, and the second trunkline is progressing as planned at 92 per 
cent, with stabilization activity almost complete.  Tie in of the second        
trunkline into the existing interfield line has been completed.  BHP Billiton"s 
share of capital expenditure is US$247 million.                                 
ROD Integrated Development, Algeria (BHP Billiton 36.04%, joint operating entity
comprising BHP Billiton/SONATRACH)                                              
The ROD Integrated Development consists of the development of six satellite     
oilfields in the Berkine Basin in eastern Algeria. The project will produce     
80,000 barrels of Sahara Blend crude oil per day, with associated gas being     
reinjected into the reservoir together with water to provide pressure support to
the reservoir. 36 development wells will be required, 10 of which will be       
recompletions of already drilled wells. At the end of December 2003, 22 new     
development wells had been completed and the 23rd was well advanced.            
Procurement of major equipment is complete.  Process pipework spool             
prefabrication has been substantially completed and delivered to the site.      
Erection of the pipe rack steelwork, tank farm construction, civil works at the 
Field Gathering Station (FGS) and Intermediate Field Manifolds, and the welding 
and tie in of pipelines are all completed. Over 3.8 million workhours have been 
completed at the construction site without a Lost Time Incident.  Overall       
project progress is 80 per cent complete.  First production is scheduled for the
middle of calendar year 2004, one quarter behind the original schedule.  BHP    
Billiton"s share of capital expenditure is US$192 million.                      
Minerva (BHP Billiton 90%, operated)                                            
In September 2003, BHP Billiton changed the contractual arrangements relating to
the design and construction of the Minerva development.  A new managing         
contractor was appointed in October 2003 to complete the gas plant and          
engineering.  Procurement and construction activities have resumed.  The Minerva
3 and 4 production wells have been completed, and the subsea trees installed.   
The offshore flowline has been installed.  Installation of the offshore and     
shore crossing sections of the flowline was completed in November 2003.  The tie
in of the flowlines to the subsea wells remains to be completed in early 2004.  
The initial target of first production in first quarter of 2004 will not be met,
and in light of the changes to contractual arrangements, the project"s targets  
are currently in the process of being finalised.                                
Caesar/Cleopatra Transportation Systems, Gulf of Mexico, USA (BHP Billiton      
interest in Caesar pipeline, 25%; interest in Cleopatra pipeline, 22%. Non-     
operated)                                                                       
BHP Billiton acquired a 25 per cent interest in the Caesar oil pipeline and a 22
per cent interest in the Cleopatra gas pipeline, which will transport product   
from the Mad Dog and Atlantis fields to pipelines closer to shore.  Installation
of the Cleopatra and Caesar portions has been completed to a third party        
facility and to Mad Dog.  Expenditure of up to US$132 million has been approved 
by the Board for this project.  The project is on budget and on schedule to     
commence operation coinciding with first production at third party facilities,  
in advance of first hydrocarbon production from Mad Dog and Atlantis.           
MINERALS DEVELOPMENT                                                            
Aluminium                                                                       
Hillside Expansion                                                              
Main construction work on the 130,000 tonne per annum Hillside III aluminium    
smelter project commenced on 1 April 2002, and the last process system for the  
expansion was completed and handed to operations on 17 December 2003.  Potroom  
metal production continued to ramp up smoothly and the final reduction cell was 
commissioned on 7 December 2003, some six months ahead of schedule.  Final      
project costs were US$411 million, US$38 million or 8.5 per cent below the      
budget of US$449 million.  This project is now fully operational and will no    
longer be included in this report.                                              
Base Metals                                                                     
Escondida Norte, Chile (BHP Billiton 57.5%)                                     
The development of the Escondida Norte pit, located approximately 5 kilometres  
north of the existing Escondida mining operations, was approved in June 2003, as
part of Escondida"s operating strategy to maintain copper production capacity in
future years.  Pre-mine waste stripping continued during the quarter with drill 
platform and haulage development undertaken by the contractor.  The first mining
shovel, loader, drills and haul trucks were moved over from the Escondida main  
pit into the Escondida Norte pre-mine on schedule at the beginning of December  
2003.  Total material movement in the pre-mine to the end of December 2003 was  
5.3 million tonnes.  All new mining equipment for the first phase of the pre-   
mine has arrived on site.  Construction activities have commenced on the initial
infrastructure requirements.  Work has been initiated on the new maintenance    
facilities that will be situated within the existing Escondida industrial area. 
The Engineering Procurement Construction and Management contractor has ramped up
detailed design activities and orders for all long lead-time purchases have been
placed.  A subcontractor has been appointed for a significant portion of the    
materials handling work.  Pre-mine development, design and construction         
activities are currently on track to meet first ore delivery to the crusher in  
the fourth quarter of 2005.  Development costs are estimated at US$400 million  
(BHP Billiton share US$230 million).                                            
Carbon Steel Materials                                                          
Products & Capacity Expansion Project (PACE), Australia (BHP Billiton 85%)      
The project provides for the upgrade of the BHP Billiton rail and port          
facilities in a staged process to meet forecast increases in sales of iron ore. 
The estimated capital cost for Stage 1 is US$351 million (BHP Billiton share    
US$299 million).                                                                
Detailed engineering is complete and construction work continues on schedule.   
The project is within budget and is on track to commission ahead of original    
schedule in the first quarter of 2004.                                          
Area C Project, `C Deposit", Australia (BHP Billiton 85%)                       
The project provides for the development of a mine, processing plant, 38        
kilometre rail spur and associated infrastructure for an operation to build up  
to 15 Mtpa at Area C, which is situated approximately 120 kilometres from Newman
in Western Australia"s Pilbara region.                                          
Construction work is complete at both the plant and infrastructure rail and road
sites.  First ore was railed from Area C to the port at Nelson Point on 16      
August 2003, and the first shipment of ore departed Nelson Point on 24 September
2003.  Overall the project was commissioned ahead of schedule during the third  
quarter of 2003, and was completed within the budget of US$213 million (BHP     
Billiton share US$181 million).  This project is now fully operational and will 
no longer be included in this report.                                           
Dendrobium Coal Project, Australia                                              
The Dendrobium Mine will be a low cost underground longwall operation capable of
producing 5.2 Mtpa of raw coal (3.6 Mtpa of clean coal).  The main customer for 
the coking coal is the Port Kembla steelworks, which is located seven kilometres
from the mine site.                                                             
Construction activities associated with the mine surface facilities, ventilation
shaft, washery upgrade and Kemira Valley Rail Coal Loading facilities have been 
completed and successfully commissioned.  Construction activities associated    
with the thermal drier are well underway.  The majority of the projects         
remaining work is related to the underground drivage required to install and    
commission the longwall.                                                        
Just over 70 per cent of the project"s capital has been committed to date.  The 
capital forecast remains unchanged at US$170 million.  Forecast longwall        
commencement is expected in the middle of calendar year 2005.                   
Energy Coal                                                                     
Mount Arthur North, Australia                                                   
The Mount Arthur North Mine will be capable of producing up to 12 million tonnes
of saleable thermal coal per annum when full production is achieved in 2006.  84
per cent of the project"s capital has been committed to date.  The balance of   
the expenditure relates to the ramp up of stripping and coaling capacity,       
predominantly through the purchase of mobile equipment, which is expected to    
continue until early calendar year 2006.  Final capital cost is forecast to be  
below the approved budget of US$411 million.                                    
Final commissioning of the Coal Handling and Preparation Plant was completed    
ahead of schedule.  During the December 2003 quarter, product was supplied to   
both the export and domestic thermal coal markets in line with the ramp up plan.
The project is now fully operational and will no longer be included in this     
report.                                                                         
PETROLEUM EXPLORATION                                                           
Exploration and appraisal wells drilled during the quarter or in the process of 
drilling as at 31 December 2003.                                                
WELL           LOCATION        BHP BILLITON     STATUS                          
                               EQUITY                                           
Bimurraburra-1 Trinidad Block  30% BHP Billiton Plugged and                     
               3(a)            operator         abandoned.                      
                                                Hydrocarbons                    
                                                encountered.                    
Delaware       Trinidad Block  30% BHP Billiton Plugged and                     
               3(a)            operator         abandoned.                      
                                                Hydrocarbons                    
                                                encountered.                    
Puncheon       Trinidad Block  30% BHP Billiton At total depth                  
               3(a)            operator         and logging.                    
Puma-1         Gulf of         33.3% BHP        At total depth                  
               Mexico, Green   Billiton; BP     and logging.  See               
Canyon 823      operator         News Release of                 
                                                13 January 2004.                
Shenzi-2       Gulf of         44% BHP Billiton Drilling ahead in               
               Mexico, Green   operator         side track-1.                   
Canyon 653                       See News Release                
                                                of 12 November                  
                                                2003.                           
Megamouth      Australia,      60% BHP Billiton Plugged and                     
Gippsland       operator         abandoned.  Dry                 
               Basin, VIC/P45                   hole.                           
MINERALS EXPLORATION                                                            
The minerals exploration group of BHP Billiton continued to pursue global       
exploration opportunities for key commodities of interest to the group utilising
both the Junior Alliance Program and in house generative capabilities.          
As a result of these continued exploration initiatives, BHP Billiton has        
discovered a number of significant kimberlites on the Qilalugaq property near   
Repulse Bay, Nunavut, Canada (BHP Billiton 100%).  Exploration work commenced in
the area in calendar year 2000 and work has involved till sampling and airborne 
geophysical surveys, including FALCON(TM).                                      
Recent drilling has intersected nine kimberlites on the property and the        
microdiamond results indicate that the kimberlites are weakly to moderately     
diamondiferous.  Follow-up HQ (2.5 inch diameter) core drilling was carried out 
on one of the kimberlite pipes.  Approximately 9.1 tonnes of kimberlite (dry    
weight) were processed by SGS-Lakefield Research Limited resulting in the       
recovery of 70 stones (0.85mm square mesh cut-off) with a total weight of 2.36  
carats.  Additional bulk sampling is planned for this pipe and on several nearby
pipes in spring.  Testing and evaluation of other targets on the property will  
continue.  As results are preliminary at this stage, the economic significance  
of the results is not yet known.*                                               
EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE                                                         
During the quarter, BHP Billiton spent US$24 million on minerals exploration, of
which US$21 million was expensed.                                               
*  The qualified person for the Qilalugaq project is Jon Carlson, Exploration   
and Resources Manager, BHP Billiton Diamonds Inc.                               
Further information on BHP Billiton can be found on our Internet site:          
http://www.bhpbilliton.com                                                      
Australia                                                                       
Andrew Nairn, Investor Relations                                                
Tel: +61 3 9609 3952                                                            
Mobile: +61 408 313 259                                                         
email: Andrew.Nairn@bhpbilliton.com                                             
Tania Price, Media Relations                                                    
Tel: +61 3 9609 3815                                                            
Mobile: +61 419 152 780                                                         
email: Tania.Price@bhpbilliton.com                                              
United Kingdom                                                                  
Mark Lidiard, Investor & Media Relations                                        
Tel: +44 20 7802 4156                                                           
email: Mark.Lidiard@bhpbilliton.com                                             
Ariane Gentil, Media Relations                                                  
Tel: +44 20 7802 4177                                                           
email: Ariane.Gentil@bhpbilliton.com                                            
United States                                                                   
Francis McAllister, Investor Relations                                          
Tel: +1 713 961 8625                                                            
Mobile: +1 713 480 3699                                                         
email: Francis.R.McAllister@bhpbilliton.com                                     
South Africa                                                                    
Michael Campbell, Investor & Media Relations                                    
Tel: +27 11 376 3360                                                            
Mobile: +27 82 458 2587                                                         
email: Michael.J.Campbell@bhpbilliton.com                                       
29 January 2004                                                                 
Date: 29/01/2004 08:15:07 AM Supplied by www.sharenet.co.za                     
Produced by the JSE SENS Department